Intensity Techniques

FORCED REPS /NEGATIVES
Be careful. Use them sparingly. . . one set during a peak week workout. These reps and negatives can be great but they can also tear your tendons very easily as you are pushing your connective tissues past their normal limits. I recommend using extended sets instead of forced reps, especially on lifts like squats or deadlifts. Failure on these exercises can be very dangerous -better to train very hard but inside your ability to safely perform reps with good form.

ZERO REST  
Go faster, but do not actually move faster; rather, rest less. Time your workout. 30 minutes for 10 sets. Do the same sets, reps and everything in 23 minutes. Race the clock. Line up your exercises...and GO! This is one of my favorites. Here is a little known fact..as you get older your repetitional ability will increase as the mitochondria increase. Your endurance will expand in fantastic ways. That is why people who train daily for years can do hundreds of push-ups or run miles easily. The body has amazing repititional ability. I once did my entire back workout..around 17 sets at full strength with reps of 5 to 8..without resting between any sets at all..yet still performed the workout at full strength. No loss of reps compared to the same workout WITH rest between sets. I was so wiped out after this, I remember lying on the gym floor for 20 minutes trying to collect myself. My back was so sore for days that all I could do was stretch. It takes awhile to develop this ability, but it is the purest form of raising intensity without increasing weight.

 

GO MENTAL
Decide to train harder. Dig in mentally. Torture yourself ! DO each set with focus. DO pre-workout hypnosis to get psyched. Do one set each workout harder than usual and gradually do each set that way.
STATIC CLING
Another of my absolute favorite secrets. Force the muscle to contract and hold it there!
Here are my favorites.
1-Carry heavy dumbbells and walk a 1/2 mile with them.
2-Jump up on a dip bar and swing back and forth, gently backward and forward. Keep swinging as long as you can. Your triceps will freak out. By shifting your weight you can put the strain on your arms, shoulders, upper back or chest. Experiment by shifting your weight around.
3-Jump up on a chinning bar and swing back and forth, gently backward and forward. Hang on for as long as you can.
4-Pull the abs up to form an "L" with the legs and hold it there.
5-Flex the lats (a back lat spread)...hard, until your armpits pop out of the skin.
6-With no weight, perform leaping squats from a low squat position. Leap as high into the air as possible, land, sink into the low squat position and burst upward again leaping into the air. Perform reps of these until your legs go numb or you vomit-whichever comes first. This movement is incredible. Most people avoid this exercise as it is only for the extreme man or woman that wants to see what hard training really is. Be advised this one is a killer. The first time I did this one it nearly killed me, and the next time I squatted with weight (after recovering from the leaping squat) I was much stronger-forever. They all hurt but they work.

MORE & MORE
Add weight. Add sets. Add reps. Add exercises. These are the simple ways to add intensity. Are you used to 3 exercises of 10 reps? Change it.

I believe in super high reps. Do a bodypart with reps of 50 or 100 on 1 or 2 sets. You should get an immediate response.

STRENGTH TRAINING YOUR HANDS. SPECIAL ADVICE:

Strength training the hands and forearms is a specialty all onto itself. A subject I have studied for nearly 30 years. Through history few things are as admired as great hand strength. Almost anyone within a year or two can become almost superhumanly strong in the grip. Train the grip just once a week and be sure never to strain yourself. Hand and finger injuries are very very slow to heal (if at all). Always do less than rather than more..but lift progressively (with ever increasing weights) and you will be amazed at your progress. Nail bending, as an exercise, has been omitted from this course because of how easy is is to hurt your fingers performing nail bending.

A company called IRONMIND (http://www.ironmind.com) is the only place I know that sells special equipment for building the hands. Their products and books are recommended.

You should train the hands and forearms separately from your other lifts. Becareful not to strain your fingers or thumbs. Pinch gripping things that are too wide for your hands is especially dangerous as is one finger lifting. That being said you can build fantastic strength in your grip and forearms in just a few years. Anyone can do it. Even if you can't walk, are generally weak and unathletic you can still build outrageously strong hands.

GRIP TRAINING PART ONE:

GRIPPERS: Toss the grippers in the trash (the ones at Walmart). You need heavy duty grippers, they don't sell them at the local store. IRONMIND sells come heavy duty ones.

WIRE CUTTING

Cutting wire with small cutters (makes it hard) is a fantastic way to build the grip. You want a crushing grip? Try this exercise for several months.

PLIER LIFTING

Lifting with pliers can be a great exercise. You need a pliers and a bucket (like an old paint bucket with the wire handle). Make a loop out of cloth or leather, pass that loop around the handle of the bucket and with the handles upward (and the clamp facing down) grip the cloth with the pliers and lift the bucket. Fill the bucket with sand or water or weights.

GRIP MACHINE

IRONMINDS grip machine is great for this exercise. You can also build you own grip machine. Either way, using this type of device is great for the grip and the forearms will blow up using this exercise.


GRIP TRAINING PART TWO:

PINCH GRIP EXERCISES (THE FINGERS)

Gripping blocks of various widths and weights is a great way to develop the pinch grip.

WOOD PINCH

Pinch grip pieces of timber or boards. If the wood is too heavy cut some off. Longer pieces can be pinch gripped and used to perform exercises like rows or curls. Here is an example: Stack two pieces of six foot 2 by 4 on top of each other, pinch lift them together and perform a curl. You can build a fantastic pinch grip this way. (IRONMIND sells a pincher as well)

Cut a 1/2" inch hole in a 2 by 4. Pass a chain through the hole that you can use to add weights. Attach weights by passing the chain through regular weight discs and hooking with a carbiner (snap-clip). Pinch grip the 2 by 4 and lift the entire assembly, practice using heavier and heavier loads. Pass the wooden block form hand to hand.

PLATE LIFTING (FIGURE C-1)

Same as the timber. Pinch weights together and lift the plates to hip height. Be careful the weight don't slip from your hand and land on your feet! Use the entire hand or use only select fingers. Exercise using a variety of weight and finger combinations. I like to use 2 or 3 smooth sided five pound discs (see Figure C-1) with a chain through the middle to add more weight. Any wider than 3 plates is too much for my hands, with the chain you can add unlimited weight to the exercise.

My favorite is pinch gripping three, 10lb plates and passing the weights from hand to hand. I go till the weight slips out of my hands.

P

FIGURE C-1: Pinch Gripping Smooth plates. Add more weight with a chain as shown.

CO-AUTHOR DAN BURKE SHOWN PERFORMING HAND AND FOREARM EXERCISES


LIFTING BLOCK weights

Purchase some solid type dumbbells. Hack saw off the handles, now you have 2 perfect block weights. Pinch gripping the blocks for reps is an awesome exercise. Toss the block from hand to hand. Concrete blocks can be made or purchased cheaply. They come in many sizes and shapes. Practice pinch gripping a concrete block. Pinch 2 together and lift them.

ROPE CLIMBING. FINGER LIFTING.

This works. The bigger you are the harder it is to hold on. Lifting weights with ropes attached to them works jut the same. Pass the loaded rope from hand to hand.

Use just the fingers, like little centipedes on the side of the rope, to raise the rope (you can do this with a sledge hammer handle as well). Using just the fingers to raise a weighted rope or hammer is a great finger exercise.

RING PULLING and 1 FINGER LIFTS

Lifting weights with one finger by placing a single finger through a ring ( 2" in diameter) with a weight attached to one end, is very dangerous. Chinning, deadlifting and so on , with 1 finger and so forth is equally dangerous. My advice is avoid 1 finger lifts. You can really mess up your hands.

TELEGRAPH KEY

IRONMINDS makes a machine that you push down with individual fingers (like a piano) and perform grip "crushing" with as well. A fantastic exercise machine, and a great exercise that you can do sitting in a chair. It's the plate loaded telegraph key. I guess you could make one if you were a welder, or even out of wood. Basically it is a miniature see-saw that you can add resistance to. The fingers push down on one end of the see-saw, while the weights are stacked at the other end.

 

 

BOOK LIFTS
The opposite of this (crushing exercise) is to lay your hand flat on a table and place a heavy book on your fingers. Lift the book with one finger at a time for reps.

SAND EXPANSION
Another way to work these "hand opening" muscles is to plunge the hand with fingers together (or in a fist) into a bucket of sand and then force the fingers open, resisting against the force of the sand. In place of sand: You can use rice, beans, ballbearings, cookie dough, and almost anything you can think of to perform this exercise

SURGICAL or EXERCISE TUBING (SEE FIGURE B-1)

Wrap surgical tubes around the fingers and open the hands strongly. The bands provide the resistance. This can be done with exercise tubes (as shown in Figure B-1) as well. Just wrap it (the band) around your fingers and flex the fingers outward.

FIGURE B-1: Exercise Tubing Figure Expansion Exercises. These really work. Work up to 3 sets of 10 to 20 reps.

 

CO-AUTHOR DAN BURKE SHOWN PERFORMING HAND AND FOREARM EXERCISES

GRIP TRAINING PART THREE:

FOREARMS and GRIP EXERCISES

FIGURE A-1 THE BASIC LEVER WRIST CURL (thumb up)

 

FOREARMS and GRIP EXERCISES

WRIST TWISTS and CURLS with DUMBBELL LEVER

Dumbbell lever exercises.( FIGURE ONE) Load weights on one end of an adjustable dumbbell. You have just created a lever dumbbell. Grab the handle somewhere in the middle. Perform wrist twisting: holding the lever dumbbell weights like a torch (weight side is the "flame" end of the torch, (pointing up like in FIGURE ONE) (FIGURE TWO), turn your wrists slowly from left to right. I like to do it seated, resting the forearm, with the hand holding the dumbbell, on my leg, like you were going to do a wrist curl. Then I twist the dumbbell back and forth, over my knee, turning the wrist. Be careful, you don't you too much weight at first. This exercise builds the forearms chord muscles to an extreme degree.

FIGURE ONE: The Lever Dumbbell

 

DUMBBELL LEVER WRIST CURLS. LEVER LIFTING

FIGURE A-1: Hold the weights(the weight end of the lever dumbbell) in front of the hand (like a flashlight) and behind the hand (like a shovel handle). Grab the handle as far down as you can. Lever the weights up and down. That is a front lever. As you get stronger hold the handle further and further form the weighted end. You can do these to the front and the back as shown in the pictures.

FRONT AND REAR LEVERS:
For clarity let's look at that exercise again: FIGURE THREE: The standing front lever wrist curl and the standing rear lever wrist curl. Both exercise are performed standing (and are very different than the seated version of the front lever or wrist curl) with the arm hanging at your side. The movement comes from the wrist raising the dumbbell.
These exercises are two entirely different lifts and work the forearms to the maximum. Perform levered wrist curls both "front" and "back" as suggested and amazing forearms will be yours. IRONMIND sells a lever bar.

FIGURE FOUR: The lever wrist curl. A fantastic exercise that is great for the forearms.


(SEE PHOTO)

 

 


FIGURE TWO
Wrist Rotation LEVER EXERCISE

CO-AUTHOR DAN BURKE SHOWN PERFORMING HAND AND FOREARM EXERCISES

 

 

FIGURE THREE

REAR and FRONT STANDING LEVER EXERCISE

LEVERS PERFORMED TO THE BACK and TO THE FRONT. Try to perform a full range of motion as the arrows indicate.

FIGURE FOUR: Wrist Curl (palm up)

GRIP TRAINING PART FOUR:

THICK HANDLED BARS and DUMBBELLS

I made mine from plumbers pipes. (FIGURES FIVE and SIX) I run chain through the pipes and attach weights to the chain. It's crude but it works. I do lever forearms with my plumbers pipe as well (FIGURE SIX). You could invest and have special bars made by a welder. It's easy. Buy thick steel pipe and have it fashioned into a weight bar and dumbbells. Another way is to add tape to the handle of a bar or dumbbell. Wrap tape around that handle till you have a 2" diameter bar. As you progress add more tapemaking the handles thicker.

Using thick handled bars is awesome for the grip. Performing curls, chin-ups, rows and many other exercises using a thick bar does amazing things to the forearms. I suggest a 2" to 2" and 3/4" thick bar. Thicker than that (3" and beyond) and your thumb could get injured.

FIGURE FIVE Lever exercise with thick grip plumber's pipe. This will blast the forearms.

Total cost: $17.00 from the hardware store.

Besides forearm work this pipe has another great use: I use it as the weight stack pipe for my hip belt squats. I can stack almost 200 lbs horizontally on that pipe using Olympic plates.

 

FIGURE SIX: Reverse Lever exercise with thick and long plumber's pipe. You can do them to the front of course as well. Fantastic strength developer.

CO-AUTHOR DAN BURKE SHOWN PERFORMING HAND AND FOREARM EXERCISES

GRIP TRAINING PART FIVE:

BARS AND WEIGHTS

Regular wrist curls. Reverse wrist curls. Hammer curls with dumbbells. Reverse curls. I like all 4 of these for forearm work. I especially like reverse curls on a preacher bench.

Curling with weight discs and wrist curls with weight discs, is another way to increase the grip and forearm strength. Once a week I do curls with the Olympic weight discs that have the spaces in them (for your hands to hold onto), it's a very unique feel.